Sigmund Freud s Innovative Treatment Of Human Actions Essay

Sigmund Freud, the father of psychoanalysis, was a physiologist, medical doctor, psychologist and influential thinker of the early twentieth century. Sigmund Freud was born in Freiberg, Moravia in 1856, but when he was four years old his family moved to Vienna where he was to live and work until the last years of his life. In 1938 the Nazis annexed Austria, and Freud, who was Jewish, was allowed to leave for England. For these reasons, it was above all with the city of Vienna that Freud’s name was intended to be profoundly associated for posterity, founding what was to become known as the ‘first Viennese school’ of psychoanalysis from which flowed psychoanalysis as a movement and all subsequent developments in this field. Freud’s innovative treatment of human actions, dreams, and of cultural artifacts as consistently possessing hidden symbolic importance has proven to be extraordinarily successful, and has had massive implications for a wide variety of fields including psychology, anthropology, semiotics, and artistic creativity and appreciation. However, Freud’s most important and frequently reiterated claim, that with psychoanalysis he had invented a successful science of the mind, and remains the subject of much critical debate and controversy. The aim of the method psychoanalysis, may be stated simply in general terms, is to re-establish a harmonious relationship between the three elements (Id, Ego, and Super Ego), which constitute the mind by excavating and resolvingShow MoreRelatedComparing The Work Of Sigmund Freud And A Neo Analytical Theorist1290 Words   |  6 PagesPersonality Theories: Analysis of Freud and Karen Horney Yorkville University Alanna Sampson â€Æ' Abstract The purpose of this paper is to provide an analysis of the work of Sigmund Freud and a neo-analytical theorist. This paper will compare the work of Freud and Karen Horney and begins with an introduction to the study of personality and an identification of the key elements in Freud and Horney’s theories. 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